Combating Digital Violence: Evidence Collection and Legal Procedures

In cases of digital violence and harassment, the first and most crucial step is identification and preservation. Acting quickly is vital, as digital content can be easily deleted or altered.

1. Key Considerations for Collecting Digital Evidence

If you are subjected to digital violence, follow these steps to secure evidence:

• Do Not Delete Messages: If the harassment occurs via email or private message, it is essential to keep these contents intact.
• Take Immediate Screenshots: The perpetrator may delete or edit the post at any time. Take screenshots immediately to capture the evidence.
• Official E-Determination (E-Tespit): For legally robust and official verification, use the Turkish Notaries Union's E-TESPİT portal.

You can initiate an identification request through this portal 24/7 for free.

By visiting any notary with the application number provided by the system, you can have the record officially certified and converted into a legal document.

2. Content Removal and Legal Recourse

If your personal rights are violated, you can pursue the following legal avenues:

Requesting Content Removal:

•  You may first contact the content provider to request the removal of the material.
• If they are unreachable or refuse, you can apply to the hosting provider. Furthermore, you can apply directly to the Criminal Judgeship of Peace (Sulh Ceza Hakimliği) to request an access block.

Protection Under Law No. 6284:

•  Under the Law to Protect Family and Prevent Violence Against Women (Law No. 6284), you can apply to the nearest police station, Gendarmerie, Chief Public Prosecutor's Office, or Family Court.

Through this law, you can obtain preventative and protective injunctions (such as restraining orders) urgently.

References:This content has been created based on informational materials provided by the Association for Struggle Against Sexual Violence (Cinsel Şiddetle Mücadele Derneği).